Delay of bioelectric brain maturation in congenital iodine deficient hypothyroidism

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Primary congenital hypothyroidism: defects in iodine pathways.

The thyroid gland is the only source of thyroid hormone production. Thyroid hormone is essential for growth and development, and is of special importance for the development of the central nervous system. It was for that reason that neonatal screening on congenital hypothyroidism was introduced and is now performed in many countries. Defects in thyroid hormone production are caused by several d...

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Congenital hypothyroidism (cretinism) in neuroD2-deficient mice.

Mice lacking neuroD2, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor involved in brain development, show growth retardation and other abnormalities consistent with hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis dysfunction. neuroD2 is expressed in the paraventricular hypothalamic nuclei, the anterior lobe of pituitary, and the thyroid gland. In neuroD2-deficient mice, thyrotropin-releasing hormone, t...

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Brain MR spectroscopy findings in neonates with hypothyroidism born to mothers living in iodine-deficient areas.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-198411000-00128